Skip to main content
. 2019 May 1;15:100373. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2019.100373

Table 3.

Summary of baseline characteristics (N = 20).

All (N = 20)
Intervention (n = 10)
Control (n = 10)
Mean (SD) or n (%) Range Mean (SD) or n (%) Range Mean (SD) or n (%) Range
General characteristics
Number of branches 6.35 (5.92) 1–24 7.30 (7.53) 1–24 5.40 (3.92) 1–14
Number of licensed EF sites 3.90 (4.66) 1–22 3.0 (2.31) 1–8 4.8 (6.21) 1–22
Monthly enrollment rate 3.67 (3.01) 0.2–12.4 4.00 (3.77) 0.2–12.4 3.33 (2.17) 1.2–8.5



Provider outreach practices
Total number of healthcare partners 21.35 (37.19) 1–140 15.00 (30.22) 1–100 27.70 (43.77) 2–140
Total number of PT partners 1.80 (2.09) 0–8 1.50 (1.65) 0–5 2.10 (2.51) 0–8
Contact with healthcare partners
Monthly or more 13 (65%) 6 (60%) 7 (70%)
Less than once a month 6 (30%) 4 (40%) 2 (20%)
N/A (no current partners) 1 (5%) 0 (0%) 1 (10%)
Contact with PT partners
Monthly or more 8 (40%) 4 (40%) 4 (40%)
Less than once a month 6 (30%) 2 (20%) 4 (20%)
N/A (no current partners) 6 (30%) 4 (40%) 2 (20%)
Major barriers to outreach
Staff turnover 6 (30%) 4 (40%) 2 (40%)
Limited time 19 (95%) 9 (90%) 10 (100%)
Competing demands 12 (60%) 9 (90%) 3 (30%)
Poor provider response 5 (25%) 3 (30%) 2 (20%)
Limited materials 3 (15%) 3 (30%) 0 (0%)
Other 2 (10%) 1 (10%) 1 (10%)



Staff time
Total hours per week worked 39.99 (15.82) 2–60 37.58 (15.35) 10–55 42.40 (16.72) 2–60
Hours spent on tasks
Outreach to PTs 1.29 (3.53) 0–16 1.98 (4.95) 0–16 0.60 (0.84) 0–2
Outreach to other providers 2.35 (2.66) 0–10 2.60 (2.41) 0–7 2.10 (3.00) 0–10
Member recruitment 3.15 (4.34) 0–15 1.15 (1.63) 0–5 5.15 (5.31) 0–15
Personnel/administration 18.20 (12.29) 1–42 18.40 (15.44) 2–42 18.00 (8.97) 1–34
Program duties 9.08 (8.33) 1–22.5 5.75 (8.02) 1–22.5 12.40 (7.59) 1–22
Have an outreach team 10 (50%) 6 (60%) 4 (40%)
Number of people on outreach team 2.40 (2.07) 2.83 (2.64) 1.75 (0.50)
“I have sufficient time to adequately conduct outreach to generate referrals and enrollment to EnhanceFitness.”
Agree or strongly agree 5 (25%) 4 (40%) 1 (10%)
Neutral, disagree, or strongly disagree 15 (75%) 6 (60%) 9 (90%)

Notes: EF = Enhance®Fitness; PT=Physical therapist.