Tarlaci 2009.
Methods | Single‐centre, randomised, parallel study: venlafaxine versus escitalopram | |
Participants | Country: Turkey Overall: N = 93 Sex: 17 M, 76 F (sex not reported for drop‐outs) Mean age: 31.4 ± 7.8 Diagnosis: migraine according to the criteria of the International Headache Society (ICHD‐II 2004) Exclusion criteria: abnormal systemic and neurological examination; < 3 migraine attacks per month; prophylactic medication for the last 2 months |
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Interventions | N = 35 venlafaxine ranging from 75 mg/day to 150 mg/day N = 58 escitalopram ranging from 10 mg/day to 20 mg/day |
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Outcomes | 1. Number of attacks at 12 weeks 2. VAS 3. Duration at 12 weeks |
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Notes | 12 drop‐outs from venlafaxine group due to adverse events Lost at follow‐up 22% (intention‐to‐treat analysis claimed but no further information) |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information (randomised) |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No information |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | High risk | Low drop‐out rate (11.4%) but unbalanced drop‐out in 1 group |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | No information |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Financial support not reported |
CTTH: Chronic tension‐type headache
ETTH: Episodic tension‐type headache
PTI: Pain Total Index SD: standard deviation VAS: visual analogue scale