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. 2015 Apr 1;2015(4):CD002919. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002919.pub3

NCT01393522.

Trial name or title SAV‐MD‐25 Title: A randomized double blind placebo control trial of milnacipran for migraine pain
Methods Allocation: randomised
 Intervention model: parallel assignment
 Masking: double‐blind (subject, investigator)
 Primary purpose: to evaluate the efficacy of milnacipran in headache pain reduction in subjects with chronic migraine (CM) without fibromyalgia
Participants Inclusion criteria:
  • Individuals between the age of 18 and 65, both genders

  • Headache fulfils ICHD‐2 criteria for: chronic migraine, or probable medication overuse headache where individual headaches meet criteria for migraine

  • At least 15 headache days/month and at least 8 migraine or probable migraine days/month for the past 3 months, by patient report (including days of headache relieved with a triptan or related compound)

  • Age at onset of chronic migraine < 60 years old


Main exclusion criteria:
  • Subject has failed >/= 4 adequate preventive trials of antidepressant medications due to lack of efficacy; at least 1 trial included another SNRI. (An adequate preventive trial defined as at least 6 weeks on therapeutic dose (150 mg of amitriptyline or nortriptyline or other tricyclic, 150 mg of venlafaxine, 60 mg of duloxetine))

  • Subjects on antidepressant medications, including SNRIs who cannot safely withdraw from those medications, in the assessment of the PI. Subjects on other headache preventives (beta‐blockers, antiepileptic drugs), at a stable dose for at least 3 months, will be allowed to participate

  • Presence of fibromyalgia or another pain or medical disorder that would make it difficult for the patient to distinguish headache‐related quality of life from overall health‐related quality of life

Interventions Intervention: milnacipran titration schedule starting with 12.5 mg per day increasing to 50 mg twice a day, starting with day 1 to day 90 and then tapered down
Control: placebo titrated 1 tablet once a day increased per protocol to 2 tablets twice a day, with a starting dose of 12.5 mg per day to 50 mg twice a day
Outcomes Evaluating Headache Pain Reduction (time frame: change from baseline after the 90‐day reporting period)
Evaluating the improvement of Quality of Life (time frame: change from visit 1 until study completion month 4)
Starting date June 2011
Contact information Timothy R Smith, MD; mercyhealthresearch@mercy.net
Notes Study sponsor: Mercy Health Research
Recruitment status: recruiting (verification date: September 2011)

ICHD‐2: International Classification of Headache Disorders: 2nd edition
 PI: principal investigator
 SNRI: serotonin‐norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

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