Jarab 2012.
Methods | Randomised trial | |
Participants | 133 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients (intervention 66; control 67) 1 hospital outpatient clinic, Royal Medical Services Hospital Jordan Year of study: January 2011 to July 2011. |
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Interventions | Patients were educated about COPD and management of symptoms. They were assessed for medication use, given an educational booklet with simple exercises. Motivational interviewing was used to improve adherence to prescribed treatment. This intervention was given once and assessed over 6 months. | |
Outcomes | Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV1) at 6 months Hospital admissions for acute exacerbation during 6 months follow‐up |
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Notes | Funding source: Alzaytoonah University of Jordan Conflict of interest: None reported |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Study participants were randomly assigned to intervention and control groups by a minimisation technique using statistical software. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Unclear |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All Outcomes/Outcome 1 | Unclear risk | Not stated |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All Outcomes/Outcome 1 | High risk | Unblinded assessment of most outcomes |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Between group attrition < 10%. Overall competion rate >80% |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | All outcomes reported |
Other bias | Low risk | None identified |