Skip to main content
. 2018 Jun 28;2018(6):CD012721. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012721.pub2

NCT02901184.

Trial name or title Spironolactone Initiation Registry Randomized Interventional Trial in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction, SPIRRIT‐HFPEF
Methods Study design: parallel, open‐label, RCT
Anticipated start date: December 2017
Anticipated completion date: June 2022
Participants Estimated enrolment: 3500
Inclusion criteria:
  • Written informed consent

  • Age ≥50 years

  • Stable heart failure defined by symptoms and signs of heart failure as judged by local Investigator

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥40% recorded in last 12 months (stratified to max 2/3rd in either 40‐49% or ≥50% group)

  • NT‐proBNP (the N‐terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide) >300 ng/L in sinus rhythm or >750 ng/L in atrial fibrillation as an outpatient or prior to hospital discharge


Exclusion criteria:
  • Previously enrolled in this study

  • Known Ejection Fraction < 40% ever

  • Current absolute indication or contraindication for MRA (mineral receptor antagonist) in judgement of Investigator

  • Any condition other than heart failure with a life expectancy < 3 years

  • Known chronic liver disease

  • Probable alternative explanations for symptoms:Known primary cardiomyopathy (hypertrophic, constrictive, restrictive, infiltrative, congenital)Primary hemodynamically significant valve diseaseRight‐sided HF not due to left‐sided HFSignificant chronic pulmonary disease defined by Investigator or by requirement for home O2 or oral steroids,Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL (100 g/L )BMI (body mass index) > 40Heart rate > 105 bpmAny other condition judged by Investigator to be responsible for symptoms and/or signs

  • Heart transplant or LVAD (left ventricular assist device) recipient

  • Systolic blood pressure <90 or >160

  • K (potassium) >5.0 mmol/L

  • eGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate) by MDRD (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease) < 30 mL/min/1.73m2 or creatinine > 2.5 mg/dL (221 µmol/L )

  • Current lithium use

  • Actual or potential for pregnancy

  • Participation in another clinical trial where treatment for HF is studied

  • Any condition that in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with adherence to trial protocol

Interventions Spironolactone versus standard care
Outcomes Primary: Time to death from any cause [Time Frame: Collected at data base lock, five (5) years after study start]
 Secondary: Time to first hospitalization for heart failure [Time Frame: Collected at data base lock, five (5) years after study start ]
Starting date December 2017
Contact information Inger Ekman (inger.ekman@ucr.uu.se)
Notes