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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Med. 2018 Jun 2;51:153–166. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2018.05.018

Table 2.

Sample Characteristics

Total Sample
N = 62
BBTi
n = 32
SMC
n =30
Demographics
 Age, years; M (SD) 69.45 (7.71) 67.97 (5.97) 71.03 (9.06)
 Female (n; %) 42 67.74 22 68.75 20 66.67
 Marital Status (n; %)
  Single 7 11.29 1 3.13 6 20.00
  Married 31 50.00 17 53.13 14 46.67
  Cohabitating 3 4.84 2 6.25 1 3.33
  Widowed 8 12.90 5 15.63 3 10.00
  Divorced 10 16.13 6 18.75 4 13.33
  Separated 2 3.23 1 3.13 1 3.33
 Ethnicity (n; %)
  White Non-Hispanic 51 82.26 25 78.13 26 86.67
  White Hispanic 4 6.45 2 6.25 2 6.67
  African American 2 3.23 2 6.25 0 0
  Asian 2 3.23 1 3.13 1 3.33
  More than 1 reported 3 4.84 2 6.25 1 3.33
 Education (n; %)
  No High School Diploma 2 3.23 1 3.13 1 3.33
  High School Diploma 6 9.68 3 9.38 3 10.00
  Some College 10 16.13 3 9.38 7 23.33
  Associates Degree 2 3.23 2 6.25 0 0
  Bachelor’s Degree 12 19.35 7 21.88 5 16.67
  Master’s Degree 17 27.42 8 25.00 9 30.00
  Doctoral Degree 8 12.90 5 15.63 3 10.00
Sleep and Health Characteristics
 Conditions1; M (SD) 2.17 (1.29) 1.90 (1.06) 2.43 (1.45)
 BMI2; M (SD) 24.77 (3.94) 24.24 (4.00) 25.35 (3.88)
 Duration of insomnia; years; M (SD) 13.88 (15.33) 9.51a (12.37) 18.55a (16.95)
 Medications
  Prescribed3; M (SD) 3.32 (2.58) 2.92 (1.16) 3.69 (3.43)
  Over-the-counter4; M (SD) 2.18 (1.88) 2.11 (2.17) 2.25 (1.57)
  Prescribed sleep medication (n; %)5 17 31.5 9 30.0 8 33.3
Overall Cognition
 Mini-Mental Status Exam; M (SD) 28.56 (1.29) 28.40 (1.19) 28.72 (1.39)
1

Total number of classes of health conditions from the following list: heart problems, cancer, hypertension, neurological disorder, breathing disorder, urinary problems, diabetes, pain, gastrointestinal disorders, and other.

2

Body Mass Index = (weight/2.2046)/(height/39.37)2.

3

Total number of prescribed medications participants listed.

4

Total number of over-the-counter medications participants listed.

5

Number of participants who reported using medication prescribed for sleep.

a

Significant difference between groups (p < .01).