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. 2018 Apr 3;2018(4):CD010597. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010597.pub2

Campos 2011.

Methods
  • Study design: parallel RCT

  • Study duration: March 2008 to July 2009

  • Duration of follow‐up: 90 days

Participants
  • Setting: multicentre (3 centres)

  • Country: not reported

  • Patients > 18 years, had reached ESKD and required planned HD by a catheter for at least 2 weeks, had no evidence of active infection, and had discontinued any antibiotic at least 7 days before catheter implantation; only catheters implanted in jugular and subclavian veins

  • Number: 150 patients; treatment group (102 catheters); control group (102 catheters)

  • Mean age ± SD (years): treatment group (54.56 ± 16.86); control group (55.55 ± 15.35)

  • Sex (M): treatment group (62%); control group (53.7%)

  • Exclusion criteria: in the first two sessions of HD, the catheter did not allow a pump blood flow rate of > 200 mL/min for non‐tunnelled catheters and > 250 mL/min for tunnelled catheters; protocol violation

Interventions Treatment group
  • Minocycline: 3 mg/mL

  • EDTA: 30 mg/mL


Control group
  • Heparin: 5000 U/mL

Outcomes
  • CRI

  • Catheter dysfunction

Notes
  • Funding source: not reported

Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Study was described as randomised, method of randomisation was not reported
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Allocation was performed by sealed envelope, but did not state if they were opaque
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk All patient outcome data was reported
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk Describes the outcome according to protocol
Other bias Unclear risk Funding source not reported