Skip to main content
. 2015 Sep 29;2015(9):CD005262. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005262.pub3

Bohmer 1988.

Methods Study design: double‐blinded, randomised
Country: Germany
Setting: single centre
Intention‐to‐treat: not mentioned
Participants Number of participants randomly assigned: 27 (14 Ginkgo biloba extract, 13 pentoxifylline)
Number of participants analysed: 26
Exclusions post randomisation: none
Losses to follow‐up: 1
Age: 60.3 ± 7.3 years (range 44 to 72 years)
Sex: 24 males, 3 females
Inclusion criteria: outpatient; high‐grade stenosis for SFA; 1‐side claudication; PFWD 50 to 200 m;
< 30% variance in WD during 3‐week placebo induction phase
Exclusion criteria: not mentioned
Interventions Treatment: pentoxifylline, 1200 mg/d
Control: Ginkgo biloba extract, 160 mg/d
Duration: 24 weeks
Outcomes Primary: mean PFWD, TWD
Secondary: ABI
Notes Treadmill protocol: 3 km/h at 5% inclination
Mean PFWD and TWD expressed in metres only
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk States 'randomised'; no other information provided
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not mentioned
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Reports 'double blind'; no other information available
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Not mentioned
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk No incomplete outcome data
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Protocol not available; insufficient information available to permit judgement
Other bias Low risk Study appears free of other bias