Bohmer 1988.
Methods | Study design: double‐blinded, randomised Country: Germany Setting: single centre Intention‐to‐treat: not mentioned |
|
Participants | Number of participants randomly assigned: 27 (14 Ginkgo biloba extract, 13 pentoxifylline) Number of participants analysed: 26 Exclusions post randomisation: none Losses to follow‐up: 1 Age: 60.3 ± 7.3 years (range 44 to 72 years) Sex: 24 males, 3 females Inclusion criteria: outpatient; high‐grade stenosis for SFA; 1‐side claudication; PFWD 50 to 200 m; < 30% variance in WD during 3‐week placebo induction phase Exclusion criteria: not mentioned |
|
Interventions | Treatment: pentoxifylline, 1200 mg/d Control: Ginkgo biloba extract, 160 mg/d Duration: 24 weeks |
|
Outcomes | Primary: mean PFWD, TWD Secondary: ABI |
|
Notes | Treadmill protocol: 3 km/h at 5% inclination Mean PFWD and TWD expressed in metres only |
|
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | States 'randomised'; no other information provided |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not mentioned |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Reports 'double blind'; no other information available |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Not mentioned |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | No incomplete outcome data |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | Protocol not available; insufficient information available to permit judgement |
Other bias | Low risk | Study appears free of other bias |