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. 2018 Aug 6;2018(8):CD005943. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005943.pub5

NCT02690129.

Trial name or title Vaginal progesterone for treatment of threatened miscarriage; randomised clinical trial
Methods RCT intervention model: parallel assignment
 Masking: single (participant)
Participants 290 women age: 20 years‐35 years
Inclusion criteria: pregnant < 24 weeks pregnant presented with bleeding with or without pain, with single viable fetus (confirmed by U/S examination) and accepting to participate in the trial.
 Exclusion criteria: currently under medication for any chronic diseases, hypersensitivity to progesterone, congenital fetal anomaly, on hormonal treatment in the current pregnancy and women conceived via assisted reproduction technique
Interventions Intervention group: (progesterone group): complete bed rest for first 48‐72 hours. Single daily dose of natural micronised progesterone (Prontogest ® 200 mg) at bedtime for 15 days. If needed, a pain killer as Indomethacin 50 mg/rectally twice daily up to control of uterine pain. Complete abstaining from sexual activity or strenuous effort. Rh‐ve women will be given a shot of anti‐D immunoglobulin 300 uG/IM if they continue to bleed; after 12 weeks' gestation or if undergo surgical evacuation.
Control group: (placebo): will follow the same plan of management without progesterone support.
Outcomes Primary outcome:
  • miscarriage rate up to 28 weeks of gestation


Secondary outcome:
  • gestational age at delivery or termination of pregnancy

Starting date Feb 2016
Contact information Omar M Shaaban, MD Address: Faculty of Medicine Assiut, Egypt Tel:+201223971457 Email:omshaaban2000@yahoo.com
Notes