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. 2018 Sep 13;2018(9):CD011073. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011073.pub2

2. PICO criteria ‐ considerations for future research.

PICO Research question components
P: Population of interest or problem to be addressed Participants with specified type and severity of dementia
I: Intervention to be considered Art therapy as defined by the British Association of Art Therapists as a gold standard
C: Comparison or control intervention Non‐active control: no treatment, usual care, waiting list
Active control group: attention placebo or other form of psychological intervention for dementia
O: Outcome of interest Primary outcomes
Cognition ‐ attention/orientation, memory, fluency, language, visuospatial perception
Affect and emotional well‐being
Social functioning
Behaviour
Neuroimaging
Secondary outcomes
Adverse effects
Death
Quality of life
Economic outcomes
Carer outcomes