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. 2018 Jul 19;2018(7):CD006732. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006732.pub4

NCT02823262.

Trial name or title A breast cancer treatment decision aid for women aged 70 and older
Methods RCT
Participants Inclusion criteria
  • Phase I: Patient age ≥ 70 yrs. Female patient diagnosed with a first primary ER+, HER2‐, LN‐, 3 cm or less breast cancer > 6 months ago but < 2 years ago. Caregiver age >21 years. English speaking.

  • Phase II: Female patient age ≥ 70 yrs newly diagnosed with a first primary ER+, HER2‐, LN‐, 3cm or less breast cancer. Women newly diagnosed with breast cancer on the day of surgical consult.


Exclusion criteria
  • Phase I: Patient Age < 70 years. Women diagnosed with Paget's disease, inflammatory breast cancer or a phyllodes tumor. Signs of Dementia. Score >10 on the Orientation‐Memory‐Concentration (OMC) test. Non‐English Speaking; caregiver age < 21 years. Women who do not have capacity to participate. ‐‐‐ Before enrolling women in this study, possible participants will be asked 7 questions about the benefits and risks of the study. Women who answer 3 or more of these questions incorrectly will be excluded.

  • Phase II: Women with a history of breast cancer (invasive and non‐invasive). Diagnosed with Paget's disease, inflammatory breast cancer or a phyllodes tumorSigns of Dementia Score > 10 on the OMC test (indicative of dementia). Women who do not have capacity to participate. ‐‐‐ Before enrolling women in this study, possible participants will be asked 7 questions about the benefits and risks of the study. Women who answer 3 or more of these questions incorrectly will be excluded.

Interventions Experimental: decision aid
Post Initial Surgical Consultation
  • Including background questionnaire and randomization into decision aid group or control group:

  • The Decision Aid Group (workbook and CD) explains each treatment including its benefits and risks.‐‐ The DA asks women 10 questions about their health;the response to each question is associated with a point value and women are asked to tally their points. The DA groups women into 4 health categories based on their health score.

  • Assessment at one week after participants surgical consultation and five months after surgical consultation


Active Comparator: No decision aid
Post Initial Surgical Consultation
  • Including background questionnaire and randomization into decision aid group or control group:

  • Participant will receive usual care assistance when making treatment decisions.

  • Assessment at one week after participants surgical consultation and five months after surgical consultation

Outcomes Primary outcome
  • Change in Decisional Conflict Scale at 1 week


Secondary outcomes
  • Knowledge score using our knowledge test

  • Change in Stage of decision‐making at one week using one‐item tool

  • Self‐efficacy using 11‐item scale

  • Values using importance scale 1‐10

  • Treatment preferences using two‐item tool

  • Desired role in decision‐making using one‐item tool

  • Anxiety using 6‐item Spielberger State‐Trait Anxiety Inventory short‐form

  • Quality of Life using the SF‐12 physical and mental component scores

  • Preparation for decision‐making using 10 items (1‐5 scale)

  • Actual role in decision‐making using one‐item tool

  • Decision Regret using one‐item tool

  • Satisfaction with treatment decision using 4‐item tool

  • Satisfaction with the decision process using 4‐item tool

  • Treatment received using chart abstraction

  • Acceptability using 0‐3 scale

Starting date July 2016
Contact information Mara Schonberg, MD MPH, 617‐754‐1414
Notes