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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Alzheimers Dis. 2019;69(1):263–276. doi: 10.3233/JAD-190069

Table 2.

Comparison of CSF collection/processing protocols from ADNI and PPMI studies.

ADNI PPMI
Initial collection In 5-cc syringes (1481729, Fisher Scientific) if suction LP, or 7-cc polypropylene collection tubes (14–956- 1C, Fisher Scientific) if drip LP1 In 3-ml plastic syringe (part of LP tray, A3772–24, Smiths medical), 1–2 mL transferred to cryovial for local laboratory testing, then in 6 ml polypropylene syringes (A3772–24, Smiths Medical)
Transfer Directly from 5-cc syringes or with sterile transfer pipets (1371120, Fisher Scientific) from 7-cc collection tubes to 13 ml polypropylene transfer tubes
(60.541.004, Sarstedt), the 1st 2 ml transferred to 2 cryovials (1050026, Fisher Scientific) for local laboratory testing
To 15 ml conical polypropylene tubes (430701, Corning)
Processing at collection site None. Invert tubes 3–4 times, centrifuge (2,000 × g, 10 min, 4°C) within 15 minutes of collection, supernatant transferred to a new 15 ml conical polypropylene tube (430791, Corning), inverted 3–4 times, 1.5 ml aliquots in
2 ml pre-cooled polypropylene tubes (72.694.006, Sarstedt)
Freezing, shipping and storage 13 ml transfer tubes frozen directly on dry ice as soon as possible and shipped Aliquots frozen directly on dry ice within 60 minutes of collection, stored at −80°C or shipped on dry ice
Further processing at biodepository site Samples in 13-mL tubes thawed at room temperature with gentle rotation, transferred to 30 ml polypropylene tubes (62.543.001, Sarstedt), mixed by gentle rotation for 5 minutes, 0.5 ml aliquoted in 0.5 ml polypropylene copolymer tubes (3428000005 & 3428210116, Fisher Scientici), aliquots transferred directly to −80°C Pre-chill labeled 0.5 ml siliconized cryovials at −80°C. Thaw 1.5 ml CSF aliquots at 4°C. Transfer 0.5 ml tubes to dry ice. Mix 1.5 ml CSF aliquots by inverting the tube 6–8 times (not vortexing or mixing by pipette). Sub- aliquot 250 μl CSF into each pre-cooled tube. Transfer to
−80°C freezer.
Long term storage −80°C −80°C
Analytical site processing For Aβ and tau: thaw 0.5 ml sub-aliquots on ice before assay;
For α-syn and pS129: thaw 0.5 ml sub-aliquots on ice, add 10% of protease inhibitor cocktail (10×), further sub-aliquot into 0.11-mL aliquots and frozen at −80°C. Thaw aliquots on ice before assay.
Thaw 0.25 ml sub-aliquots on ice before assay
1

The syringe method was used for all subjects in this study.