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Risk of bias assessment of multiple-use models
| Model | Blind evaluation
of outcome |
Blind evaluation
of predictor |
Sensitivity
analysis |
Calibration | External
validation |
Risk of bias |
| Y, reported; N, no reported; H, high risk; M, middle risk. | ||||||
| Bach | N | N | Y | Y | N | M |
| Spitz (2007) | N | N | N | N | Y | M |
| Spitz (2008) | Y | Y | N | Y | N | M |
| LLP | N | N | N | N | N | H |
| LLPi | N | N | N | Y | N | M |
| PLCO (2009) | N | N | N | N | N | H |
| PLCO (2011) | N | N | N | N | Y | M |
| PLCOM2012 | N | N | N | Y | Y | M |
| Etzel | N | N | N | Y | Y | M |
| Pittsburgh | N | N | N | Y | Y | M |
| Hoggart | N | N | N | N | Y | M |
