Table 3.
Characteristics | Depression | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | ||||
Sex | Male | 90 | 34 | 1 | 1 |
Female | 157 | 82 | 1.38, (0.86, 2.23) | ||
Age | 18–29 | 46 | 25 | 2.58, (1.04, 6.38) | |
30–39 | 91 | 56 | 2.92, (1.27, 6.72) | ||
40–49 | 72 | 27 | 1.78, (0.74, 4.30) | ||
≥50 | 38 | 8 | 1 | 1 | |
Educational level | Unable to read & write | 30 | 19 | 1.95, (0.82, 4.66) | |
Primary education | 115 | 50 | 1.34, (0.64, 2.78) | ||
Secondary education | 65 | 35 | 1.66, (0.77, 3.59) | ||
College and above | 37 | 12 | 1 | 1 | |
Marital status | Single | 38 | 29 | 1 | 1 |
Married | 150 | 38 | 0.33, (0.18, 0.61) | ||
Divorced | 32 | 23 | 0.46, (0.46, 1.94) | ||
Widowed/widower | 27 | 26 | 1.26, (0.61, 2.60) | ||
Children | Have children | 164 | 56 | 0.47, (0.30, 0.95) | 0.53,(0.32, 1.16) |
Have no children | 82 | 59 | 1 | 1 | |
Living status | With family or relatives | 210 | 74 | 1 | 1 |
Alone | 37 | 42 | 3.22, (1.92, 5.39) | 1.94, (1.06, 3.56)** | |
Perceived stigma | Yes | 144 | 43 | 2.37, (1.51, 3.74) | 2.35, (1.44, 3.84)* |
No | 103 | 73 | 1 | 1 | |
Social support | Poor | 89 | 65 | 10.23, (2.35, 14.46) | 5.57, (1.20, 10.84)** |
Moderate | 130 | 49 | 5.28, (1.21, 9.89) | 3.75, (0.82,10.24) | |
Strong | 28 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
*Significant association (p-value < 0.05), **significant association (p-value < 0.01).