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. 2019 May 7;10:415. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00415

FIGURE 8.

FIGURE 8

Exogenous AhNRAMP1 improved Fe and Zn deficiencies in transgenic tobacco grown on calcareous soil. The phenotype (A), biomass (B), SPAD value (C), AhNRAMP1 expression profiles (D), and element concentrations (E) of tobacco in the vegetative period. NT, non-transformed plants; E-90Ω, overexpressing AhNRAMP1 transgenic plants induced by the E-90Ω promoter. The results are presented as the means ± SD of twelve replicates for SPAD value, and triplicate replicates for other data. Different lowercase letters represent significant differences of AhNRAMP1 expression level among organs at p ≤ 0.05 by Kruskal–Wallis test. Asterisks indicate significant differences with NT plants by Student’s t-Test (p ≤ 0.05, ∗∗p ≤ 0.01, and ∗∗∗p ≤ 0.001).