Table 2.
Parameters | Groups of children according to the clinical diagnosis | P | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Overweight/obesity n = 38 | Asthma n = 16 | Overweight/obesity and asthma n = 18 | ||
WBC | 8.52 ± 2.32 | 7.31 ± 1.98 | 8.25 ± 2.02 | ** χ2 (2) = 3.955; p = 0.138 |
Eo | 2.60 ± 2.35 | 6.46 ± 4.77 | 5.75 ± 2.79 | ** χ2 (2) = 17.992; p < 0.001* |
CRP | 3.92 ± 3.54 | 1.47 ± 2.56 | 3.93 ± 6.31 | ** χ2 (2) = 11.304; p = 0.004* |
Fibrinogen | 3.04 ± 0.46 | 2.52 ± 0.40 | 2.78 ± 0.41 | *** F = 8.357; p = 0.001* |
IgE | 119.75 ± 189.11 | 374.02 ± 494.97 | 380.17 ± 333.39 | ** χ2 (2) = 19.566; p < 0.001* |
FEV1 | 103.79 ± 10.59 | 97.21 ± 10.74 | 102.21 ± 12.36 | ** χ2 (2) = 3.221; p = 0.120 |
FVC | 98.74 ± 9.89 | 95.99 ± 8.59 | 99.52 ± 8.47 | *** F = 0.6735; p = 0.513 |
FEV1/FVC | 99.01 ± 7.89 | 95.90 ± 8.92 | 96.47 ± 6.73 | ** χ2 (2) = 3.191; p = 0.203 |
PEF | 85.24 ± 11.79 | 87.82 ± 27.28 | 82.18 ± 14.18 | ** χ2 (2) = 2.942; p = 0.230 |
FEF25 | 81.26 ± 22.41 | 71.04 ± 27.06 | 73.69 ± 21.38 | *** F = 1.298; p = 0.280 |
FEV50 | 49.13 ± 13.99 | 55.76 ± 15.73 | 49.31 ± 17.02 | *** F = 1.163; p = 0.319 |
FEV75 | 94.72 ± 17.14 | 81.74 ± 21.64 | 87.18 ± 17.73 | ** χ2 (2) = 8.172; p = 0.017* |
FeNO (>20 ppb) | 15.59 ± 9.93 | 43.83 ± 29.27 | 39.07 ± 25.01 | ** χ2 (2) = 16.738; p < 0.001* |
BMI | 30.38 ± 5.57 | 18.59 ± 2.01 | 28.83 ± 5.24 | *** F = 33.249; p < 0.001* |
WC | 95.75 ± 19.69 | 39.06 ± 31.39 | 90.61 ± 11.09 | **χ2 (2) = 36.427; p < 0.001* |
WHR | 0.94 ± 0.10 | 0.86 ± 0.07 | 0.94 ± 0.12 | ** χ2 (2) = 4.278; p = 0.118 |
SPT (positive) | 4 (10.53%) | 13 (81.25%) | 16 (88.89%) | Yates correcting = 41.768; df = 4; p = 0.000001** |
Bronchodilator test (positive) | 7 (18.92%) | 14 (87.50%) | 16 (100%) | / |
FeNo = fractional exhaled nitric oxide; BMI = body mass index; WC = waist circumference; WHR = waist-hip ratio;
p < 0.05;
Kruskal-Wallis H test;
One Way ANOVA test.