| AGFI | adjusted goodness of fit index |
| ANOVA | analysis of variance |
| CBF | cerebral blood flow |
| CFI | comparative fit index |
| DWMLs | deep white matter lesions |
| eGFR | estimated glomerular filtration rate |
| FLAIR | fluid attenuated inversion recovery |
| GFI | goodness of fit index |
| HDL | high-density lipoprotein |
| hsCRP | high-sensitivity C-reactive protein |
| IL-1 | interleukin-1 |
| IL-1β | interleukin-1β |
| IL-6 | interleukin-6 |
| IL-10 | interleukin-10 |
| LDL | low-density lipoprotein |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| mST | modified Stroop test |
| Ox-LDL | oxidized low-density lipoprotein |
| RBMT | Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test |
| RMSEA | root mean square error of approximation |
| SEM | structural equation modeling |
| TNF-α | tumor necrosis factor-α |