Skip to main content
. 2019 Apr 23;24(8):1597. doi: 10.3390/molecules24081597

Table 8.

Anti-inflammatory activity of A. genevensis (Ag1) and A. reptans (Ar1) extracts (WBC, PMN, MO, PA, PI, TAR, TOS, NO, OSI).

Parameter Ag 100 mg dw/mL Ag 50 mg dw/mL Ag 25 mg dw/mL Ar 100 mg dw/mL Ar 50 mg dw/mL Ar 25 mg dw/mL Inflam Diclo
WBC 5953.2 ± 325.22 10077.8 ± 394.84 5086.6 ± 419.96 4860 ± 669.21 6884 ± 413.55 5030 ± 242.07 11602 ± 649.63 4866.8 ± 581.31
PMN 70.6 ± 5.27 71.4 ± 6.06 59.2 ± 4.38 59.6 ± 2.96 62 ± 7.31 61.4 ± 3.43 79.6 ± 2.6 54.4 ± 3.84
MO 2.6 ± 0.89 2.6 ± 0.89 2.2 ± 0.44 2.4 ± 0.89 2.6 ± 0.89 2.6 ± 0.89 2.8 ± 1.09 2.4 ± 0.89
PA 26.4 ± 3.57 49.6 ± 1.67 28 ± 3.46 21.2 ± 2.68 34.4 ± 2.6 23.6 ± 1.67 50.4 ± 2.19 23.8 ± 1.78
PI 52.8 ± 3.89 86.8 ± 5.4 40.8 ± 2.28 27.2 ± 2.28 32 ± 4.24 30.8 ± 2.28 86.8 ± 4.14 37.2 ± 3.03
TAR 1.0890 ± 0.003 1.0857 ± 0.0002 1.0852 ± 0.0003 1.0866 ± 0.0003 1.0871 ± 0.001 1.0862 ± 0.0004 1.0871 ± 0.0008 1.0894 ± 0.0006
TOS 16.602 ± 1.22 23.095 ± 4.25 20.461 ± 4.21 15.767 ± 1.66 19.913 ± 5.43 18.584 ± 1.35 22.469 ± 2.64 16.208 ± 0.85
NO 57.113 ± 4.85 49.219 ± 7.21 57.083 ± 2.13 43.770 ± 5.03 49.631 ± 8.2 59.322 ± 4.08 59.293 ± 5.07 33.231 ± 7.35
OSI 15.247 ± 1.61 21.270 ± 3.91 18.854 ± 3.88 14.510 ± 1.53 18.314 ± 4.97 17.109 ± 1.25 20.667 ± 2.42 14.878 ± 0.78

Note:Ag 100 mg/mL—animals were given 5 mL/kg BW A. genevensis ethanol extract 100 mg dw/mL, Ag 50 mg/mL—animals were given 5 mL/kg BW A. genevensis ethanol extract 50 mg dw/mL, Ag 25 mg/mL—animals were given 5 mL/kg BW A. genevensis ethanol extract 25 mg dw/mL, Ar 100 mg/mL—animals were given 5 mL/kg BW A. reptans ethanol extract 100 mg dw/mL, Ar 50 mg/mL—animals were given 5 mL/kg BW A. reptans ethanol extract 50 mg dw/mL, Ar 25 mg/mL—animals were given 5 mL/kg BW A. reptans ethanol extract 25 mg dw/mL, Inflam—the induction of inflammation was made by intramuscular injection of turpentine oil (6 mL/kg BW), Diclo—animals were given 20 mg/kg BW diclofenac.