Table 4. Comparison of Local Sulcal Index (LSI) between patients with and without history of psychosis for 12 predetermined regions bilaterally.
Region | Outliers | Bipolar with psychosis LSI (estimates) | Bipolar without psychosis LSI (estimates) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Mean | SE | Mean | SE | DoF | F (Group) | Cohen’s d | p | Significant covariates | |
Left Calcarine | 13 | 0.061 | 0.004 | 0.061 | 0.004 | (1,195.3) | 0.017 | −0.28 | 0.90 | Gender |
Left Frontal Medial | 12 | 0.169 | 0.004 | 0.171 | 0.004 | (1,54.7) | 0.53 | −0.08 | 0.47 | Age |
Left Parietal Occipital Medial | 12 | 0.138 | 0.004 | 0.138 | 0.005 | (1,66.9) | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.77 | None |
Left Sylvian Fissure | 11 | 0.208 | 0.006 | 0.210 | 0.006 | (1,74.5) | 0.23 | −0.06 | 0.63 | Age |
Left Intraparietal Fissure | 12 | 0.197 | 0.004 | 0.192 | 0.005 | (1,46.8) | 2.47 | 0.26 | 0.12 | Age |
Left Occipital | 13 | 0.078 | 0.003 | 0.077 | 0.003 | (1,193.0) | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.69 | Gender |
Left Parietal | 12 | 0.045 | 0.003 | 0.05 | 0.004 | (1,196.0) | 5.91 | −0.34 | 0.02 | Age |
Left Lateral Prefrontal | 10 | 0.308 | 0.008 | 0.309 | 0.009 | (1,181.7) | 0.04 | −0.18 | 0.84 | Age, Gender |
Left Central Sulcus | 9 | 0.086 | 0.002 | 0.087 | 0.002 | (1,173.9) | 0.44 | −0.27 | 0.51 | Age |
Left Precentral | 9 | 0.080 | 0.004 | 0.083 | 0.004 | (1,170.8) | 1.46 | −0.28 | 0.23 | Handedness |
Left Temporal Basal | 10 | 0.146 | 0.006 | 0.142 | 0.006 | (1,195.8) | 1.46 | 0.14 | 0.23 | Gender |
Left Temporal Lateral | 9 | 0.253 | 0.005 | 0.259 | 0.005 | (1,199.0) | 2.42 | −0.16 | 0.12 | Age, Handedness |
Right Calcarine | 12 | 0.058 | 0.003 | 0.061 | 0.004 | (1,61.07) | 1.26 | −0.18 | 0.26 | Gender |
Right Frontal Medial | 9 | 0.168 | 0.004 | 0.172 | 0.005 | (1,125.2) | 1.79 | −0.09 | 0.18 | Age, Gender |
Right Parietal Occipital Medial | 11 | 0.134 | 0.006 | 0.133 | 0.006 | (1,197.0) | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.76 | Gender |
Right Sylvian Fissure | 15 | 0.203 | 0.005 | 0.203 | 0.005 | (1,96.23) | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.89 | Gender |
Right Intraparietal Fissure | 13 | 0.198 | 0.005 | 0.197 | 0.005 | (1,40.46) | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.79 | Age |
Right Occipital | 8 | 0.092 | 0.003 | 0.094 | 0.004 | (1,198.0) | 0.78 | −0.07 | 0.38 | Age, Gender |
Right Parietal | 12 | 0.045 | 0.004 | 0.049 | 0.004 | (1,196.0) | 2.43 | −0.21 | 0.12 | None |
Right Lateral Prefrontal | 8 | 0.307 | 0.009 | 0.312 | 0.010 | (1,192.0) | 0.51 | −0.20 | 0.47 | Age, Gender |
Right Central Sulcus | 13 | 0.080 | 0.002 | 0.081 | 0.002 | (1,159.5) | 0.12 | −0.24 | 0.73 | None |
Right Precentral | 10 | 0.091 | 0.004 | 0.094 | 0.004 | (1,198.0) | 1.72 | −0.23 | 0.19 | None |
Right Temporal Basal | 7 | 0.138 | 0.006 | 0.136 | 0.006 | (1,197.9) | 0.69 | −0.018 | 0.41 | Gender |
Right Temporal Lateral | 9 | 0.265 | 0.005 | 0.269 | 0.006 | (1,50.19) | 0.73 | −0.04 | 0.39 | Age, Gender |