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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 14.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Radiol. 2012 Mar;9(3):185–190. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2011.09.018

Table.

Clinical characteristics, laboratory findings, and hospital courses of case-patients who underwent myelograms at Clinic A, October 25, 2010

CSF Studies
Presenting Symptoms Time From
Myelogram to
Presentation (hr)
Temperature
on
Presentation
Peripheral White Blood
Cell Count (cells/mm3),
% Neutrophils, % Bands
White Cells
(cells/μL),
% Neutrophils
Protein
(mg/dL)
Glucose (mg/dL) CSF Culture Antibiotics received (Duration
in days)
Number of
Days in the
Hospital
Case 1 Headache, nausea, poor concentration 20 37.3°C (99.2°F) 26,800, 91.8%, 0% 3,890, 89% 664 28 No growth Vancomycin/ceftriaxone (14 d) 6
Case 2 Headache, photophobia, nausea, vomiting 14 36.3°C (97.3°F) 5,780, 47.5%, 0% 145, 87% 129 61 Viridians streptococci Vancomycin/ceftriaxone (4 d); penicillin G (10 d) 11
Case 3 Headache, fever, confusion 27 37.6°C (99.6°F) 17,100, 77.0%, 17% Lumbar puncture was not performed* 10 Vancomycin/ceftriaxone (10 d) 10

Note: CSF = cerebrospinal fluid.

*

Lumbar puncture was not performed because admission CT scan was read as possible cerebral edema.

Case-patient received initial antibiotics ≥2 hours before lumbar puncture.

Cases 1 and 2 were admitted to an intensive care unit during a part of their hospitalization.