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. 2012 Mar 14;2012(3):CD004084. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004084.pub3

2. Femoral versus internal jugular CVA routes: short‐term catheterization .

Outcome or Subgroup Studies Participants Statistical Method Effect Estimate
2.1 Catheter‐related infectious complication 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
  2.1.1 Catheter colonization 1 637 Risk Ratio (M‐H,Random, 95% CI) 1.04 [0.80, 1.36]
 2.1.2 Catheter‐related bloodstream infection 1 637 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.58 [0.14, 2.40]
2.2 Catheter‐related infectious complication: Subgroup analysis for the effect of BMI on catheter colonization 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
  2.2.1 Lowest BMI tercile (<24.2) 1 195 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.67 [0.39, 1.15]
  2.2.2 Middle BMI tercile (24.2‐28.4) 1 202 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.89 [0.56, 1.42]
  2.2.3 Highest BMI tercile (>28.4) 1 202 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.69 [1.08, 2.65]
2.3 Catheter‐related thrombosis complications 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
  2.3.1 Symptomatic deep venous thrombosis 1 736 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.99 [0.14, 6.98]
  2.3.2 Catheter‐related thrombosis 1 151 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.46 [0.21, 1.01]
2.4 Immediate Mechanical complications 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
  2.4.1 Total mechanical complications 1 736 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.51 [0.29, 0.88]
  2.4.2 Major mechanical complications 1 736 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.33 [0.03, 3.16]
2.5 Leaving the studies early 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
  2.5.1 Withdrew consent 1 750 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.50 [0.05, 5.49]
 2.5.2 Did not require catheterization or died before catheterization 1 750 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.00 [0.14, 7.06]
  2.5.3 Met exclusion criteria 1 750 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.40 [0.08, 2.05]
  2.5.4 Did not have a catheter culture 1 750 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.87 [0.60, 1.25]