Skip to main content
. 2018 Oct 11;2018(10):CD008001. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008001.pub2

Summary of findings 3. Ball compared to magnetic attachment systems for implant overdentures in edentulous jaws.

Interventions for replacing missing teeth: attachment systems for implant overdentures in edentulous jaws
Patient or population: edentulous adults receiving implant overdentures in one or both jaws to overcome problems with conventional complete dentures
 Setting: dental clinics (university clinics and/or private practice clinics)
 Intervention: ball attachment system of mandibular overdentures
 Comparison: magnetic attachment system of mandibular overdentures
Outcomes Anticipated absolute effects* (95% CI) Relative effect
 (95% CI) Number of participants
 (studies) Certainty of the evidence
 (GRADE) Comments
Risk with magnetic attachment system Risk with ball attachment system
Success (medium term)
 Follow‐up: range 3 years to 5 years Study population RR 0.84
 (0.64 to 1.10) 69
 (1 RCT) ⊕⊝⊝⊝
 VERY LOW1  
826 per 1000 694 per 1000
 (529 to 909)
Re‐treatment (repair) (medium term)
 Follow‐up: range 3 years to 5 years Study population RR 1.75
 (0.65 to 4.72) 69
 (1 RCT) ⊕⊝⊝⊝
 VERY LOW1  
174 per 1000 304 per 1000
 (113 to 821)
Costs (medium term)
 Follow‐up: range 3 years to 5 years The mean costs (medium term) was EUR 2286.34 MD 247.37 EUR lower
 (346.32 lower to 148.42 lower) 69
 (1 RCT) ⊕⊝⊝⊝
 VERY LOW1  
*The risk in the intervention group (and its 95% confidence interval) is based on the assumed risk in the comparison group and the relative effect of the intervention (and its 95% CI).
 
 CI: confidence interval; MD: mean difference; RCT: randomised controlled trial; RR: risk ratio.
GRADE Working Group grades of evidenceHigh certainty: we are very confident that the true effect lies close to that of the estimate of the effect.
 Moderate certainty: we are moderately confident in the effect estimate: the true effect is likely to be close to the estimate of the effect, but there is a possibility that it is substantially different.
 Low certainty: our confidence in the effect estimate is limited: the true effect may be substantially different from the estimate of the effect.
 Very low certainty: we have very little confidence in the effect estimate: the true effect is likely to be substantially different from the estimate of effect.

1Risk of bias (serious), imprecision (very serious); downgraded by 3 levels.