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. 2018 Nov 15;2018(11):CD003402. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003402.pub3

Makrides 2013 (ORIP).

Trial name or title Omega‐3 fats to reduce the incidence of prematurity: the ORIP trial
Methods RCT: ACTRN12613001142729
Participants Recruitment target: 5540 women.
Inclusion criteria: < 20 weeks' gestation (singleton or multiple pregnancy).
Exclusion criteria: known fetal abnormality; taking dietary supplements containing LCPUFA 150mg/day; taking dietary supplements containing LCPUFA 150 mg/day and not willing to stop; bleeding disorders where fish oil is contraindicated or on anticoagulant therapy; and history of drug or alcohol abuse.
Setting: South Australia, Victoria and Queensland, Australia.
Interventions Intervention group
3 capsules of fish oil containing a total dose of approximately 800 mg of DHA daily from enrolment (12 weeks ‐ 20 weeks' gestation) until 34 weeks of gestation or birth (whichever occurs first)
Control group
3 placebo vegetable oil capsules with a trace of DHA to aid masking.
Outcomes Primary outcome: early preterm birth (< 34 weeks).
Other outcomes: post‐term induction; post‐term pre labour caesarean birth; preterm birth (< 37 weeks); safety and tolerability of DHA supplementation; low birthweight (< 2500 g); small‐for‐gestational age (< 10th centile for corresponding GA and sex); neonatal complications (up to 28 days post birth); admission to NICU.
Starting date October 2013
Contact information Prof Maria Makrides, SAHMRI. E‐mail: maria.makrides@sahmri.com
Notes Funding and collaborators: NHMRC; SAHMRI.
Recruitment ended 27 April 2017.