Hynninen 2000.
Methods |
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Participants |
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Interventions | Treatment group 1
Treatment group 2
Treatment group 3
Control group
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Outcomes |
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Notes |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Study was described as randomised, method of randomisation was not reported |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Low risk | Randomisation and preparation of study drug in identically shaped suppositories was done by hospital pharmacy |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Randomisation and preparation of study drug in identically shaped suppositories was done by hospital pharmacy |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Insufficient information to permit judgement |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | 6/114 patients withdrawn. Of these six patients, 1 patient was withdrawn after one dose of indomethacin because of SCr increase > 20% post‐operatively. This patient did not receive further NSAIDs as per protocol and was not included in the post‐operative outcome table. This event was mentioned in the discussion of the paper. The plausible effect size of this one event is probably not enough to have a clinically relevant impact on observed effect size |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | Study protocol matches outcomes presented |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Insufficient information to permit judgement |