India 1992.
Methods | Allocation concealment: not stated. Authors state "randomly allocated". Two arms | |
Participants | 30 primigravid women at 24‐37 weeks' gestation with mild‐moderate PIH (BP >/ = 140/90 mmHg x 2, 6 hrs apart). Excluded: UTI, heart disease or other cause of HT. | |
Interventions | Exp: oral metoprolol 50‐150 mg x 2/day. (15 women) Control: oral methyldopa 250 mg x 3/day, increased to 2000 mg/day. (15 women) | |
Outcomes | Women: severe HT. Babies: perinatal death, preterm delivery, gestation at delivery, birthweight, Apgar at 1 min and 5 mins (mean). | |
Notes | Method for measuring BP not mentioned. Funding: funded by industry. |
|
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not described. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not described: quote: "...randomly allocated...". No further details. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | High risk | Open‐label trial. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | No. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | No. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | Assessment from published study report. |
Other bias | High risk | Funded by industry. |