Summary of findings 5. Scheduled PDE5I compared to scheduled intraurethral prostaglandin E1 for post‐prostatectomy erectile dysfunction (short term).
Scheduled PDE5I compared to scheduled intraurethral prostaglandin E1 for post‐prostatectomy erectile dysfunction (short term) | |||||
Patient or population: post‐prostatectomy erectile dysfunction (short term) Setting: outpatient clinic Intervention: scheduled PDE5I Comparison: scheduled intraurethral prostaglandin E1 | |||||
Outcomes | № of participants (studies) Follow up | Certainty of the evidence (GRADE) | Relative effect (95% CI) | Anticipated absolute effects* (95% CI) | |
Risk with scheduled intraurethral prostaglandin E1 | Risk difference with scheduled PDE5I | ||||
Self‐reported potency assessed with: Intercourse success rate follow up: mean 11 months | 156 (1 RCT) | ⊕⊝⊝⊝ VERY LOW 1 2 | RR 1.10 (0.79 to 1.52) | Study population | |
464 per 1,000 | 46 more per 1,000 (97 fewer to 241 more) | ||||
Erectile function assessed with: International Index of Erectile Function‐Erectile Function domain > 26 follow up: mean 11 months | 156 (1 RCT) | ⊕⊝⊝⊝ VERY LOW 1 2 | RR 1.64 (0.84 to 3.20) | Study population | |
144 per 1,000 | 92 more per 1,000 (23 fewer to 318 more) | ||||
Erectile function assessed with: International Index of Erectile Function‐Erectile Function domain > 17 follow up: mean 11 months | 156 (1 RCT) | ⊕⊝⊝⊝ VERY LOW 1 2 | RR 1.20 (0.79 to 1.81) | Study population | |
340 per 1,000 | 68 more per 1,000 (71 fewer to 276 more) | ||||
Serious adverse events ‐ not reported | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
Sexual quality of life ‐ not reported | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
Treatment discontinuation ‐ not reported | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
International Index of Erectile Function ‐ not reported | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
*The risk in the intervention group (and its 95% confidence interval) is based on the assumed risk in the comparison group and the relative effect of the intervention (and its 95% CI). CI: Confidence interval; RR: Risk ratio; OR: Odds ratio; | |||||
GRADE Working Group grades of evidence High certainty: We are very confident that the true effect lies close to that of the estimate of the effect Moderate certainty: We are moderately confident in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be close to the estimate of the effect, but there is a possibility that it is substantially different Low certainty: Our confidence in the effect estimate is limited: The true effect may be substantially different from the estimate of the effect Very low certainty: We have very little confidence in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be substantially different from the estimate of effect |
1 Downgraded by one level for study limitations: unclear or high risk of bias in almost all domains.
2 Downgraded by two levels for imprecision: wide confidence interval crosses assumed threshold of clinically important difference.