Schwenk 2015.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods |
Study design: randomised controlled trial Study grouping: parallel group |
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Participants |
Baseline characteristics Usual care
Exercise
Inclusion criteria: aged ≥ 55 years; able to provide written consent; diagnosis of current or previous cancer; ability to walk to 10 m without assistive device; presence of chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy as confirmed by symptoms (numbness, tingling or pain) and signs (reduced vibration perception threshold > 25 V) Excluded criteria: diabetes, foot ulcers or infection; neurological issues (e.g. Parkinson's disease, stroke or multiple sclerosis); severe visual impairment Group differences: none |
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Interventions |
Usual care
Exercise
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Outcomes |
Medio‐lateral sway – eyes open
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Identification |
Sponsorship source: Flinn Foundation, and National Institute on
Aging Country: USA Setting: University of Arizona Cancer Center Comments: none Author's name: Michael Schwenk Institution: Interdisciplinary Consortium on Advanced Motion Performance, University of Arizona E‐mail: schwenk.michael@gmail.com Address: 1501 N Campbell Ave, AHSC 4303D, Tucson, AZ, USA |
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Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Participants were randomly assigned to groups after completion of baseline measurements by a person unrelated to the study using the urn design |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Low risk | Randomisation was conducted by a person not involved in the study after baseline measurements were completed |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | High risk | Participants were not blinded to their allocation |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) | Low risk | Investigators were unaware of group allocation |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Missing outcome data described |
Selective outcome reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | Outcome data checked against protocol registered with ClinicalTrials.gov |
Size of study | High risk | Fewer than 50 participants per treatment arm |
Other sources of bias | Low risk | Study appeared free of other sources of bias |