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. 2018 Oct 2;2018(10):CD007161. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007161.pub3

Summary of findings for the main comparison. Acellular dermal matrix graft (ADMG) + coronally advanced flap (CAF) compared to subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) + CAF for treating adult patients with single recession‐type defects (short term).

ADMG + CAF compared to SCTG + CAF for adult patients with localised recession‐type defects (short term)
Patient or population: adult patients with single recession‐type defects
 Setting: university dental departments
 Intervention: ADMG + CAF
 Comparison: SCTG + CAF
Outcomes Anticipated absolute effects* (95% CI) Relative effect
 (95% CI) Number of participants
 (studies) Certainty of the evidence
 (GRADE) Comments
Risk with SCTG + CAF Risk with ADMG + CAF
Aesthetic condition change related to patient's opinion Not reported
Sites with complete root coverage
 Follow‐up: range 6 months to 12 months 520 per 1000 245 per 1000
 (123 to 597) OR 0.43
 (0.13 to 1.37) 50
 (2 RCTs) ⊕⊕⊝⊝
 LOW1 Only parallel‐design studies were included
Gingival recession change
 Follow‐up: range 6 months to 12 months The mean gingival recession change ranged from 2.48 to 4.20 mm MD 0.36 mm lower
 (1.03 lower to 0.3 higher) 100
 (4 RCTs) ⊕⊕⊝⊝
 LOW2 Subgroup analyses were undertaken for parallel‐design and split‐mouth studies
Clinical attachment level change
 Follow‐up: range 6 months to 12 months The mean clinical attachment level change ranged from 2.23 to 4.40 mm MD 0.53 mm lower
 (1.14 lower to 0.08 higher) 100
 (4 RCTs) ⊕⊕⊝⊝
 LOW2 Subgroup analyses were undertaken for parallel‐design and split‐mouth studies
Keratinized tissue change
 Follow‐up: range 6 months to 12 months The mean keratinized tissue change ranged from ‐0.15 to ‐3.30 mm MD 0.59 mm lower
 (1.27 lower to 0.10 higher) 100
 (4 RCTs) ⊕⊝⊝⊝
 VERY LOW3 Subgroup analyses were undertaken for parallel‐design and split‐mouth studies.There was a clear inconsistence in the results according to the study design
*The risk in the intervention group (and its 95% CI) is based on the assumed risk in the comparison group and the relative effect of the intervention (and its 95% CI).
 
 ADMG: acellular dermal matrix graft; CAF: coronally advanced flap; CI: confidence interval; MD: mean difference; OR: odds ratio; RCT: randomised controlled trial; SCTG: subepithelial connective tissue graft.
GRADE Working Group grades of evidenceHigh certainty: we are very confident that the true effect lies close to that of the estimate of the effect.
 Moderate certainty: we are moderately confident in the effect estimate: the true effect is likely to be close to the estimate of the effect, but there is a possibility that it is substantially different.
 Low certainty: our confidence in the effect estimate is limited: the true effect may be substantially different from the estimate of the effect.
 Very low certainty: we have very little confidence in the effect estimate: the true effect is likely to be substantially different from the estimate of effect.
1Downgraded 2 levels for imprecision.
 2Downgraded 1 level for inconsistency and 1 for imprecision.
3Downgraded 2 levels for inconsistency and 1 for imprecision.