Table 3.
ART outcomes in “suboptimal” responder women.
| Variable | FSH | hMG | FSH+LH | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of cycles n (%) | 2,715 (71.0%) | 514 (13.4%) | 593 (15.5%) | |
| Female Age (years) | 37.09 ± 3.84 | 38.41 ± 3.50 | 38.68 ± 3.18 | <0.001 |
| Male Age (years) | 39.62 ± 5.40 | 40.65 ± 5.20 | 40.88 ± 45.07 | <0.001 |
| Basal FSH (IU/L) | 7.62 ± 2.88 | 8.07 ± 3.26 | 8.67 ± 3.53 | <0.001 |
| Basal LH (IU/L) | 5.90 ± 9.53 | 5.22 ± 5.24 | 5.55 ± 4.04 | 0.674 |
| AMH (ng/mL) | 1.77 ± 1.66 | 1.25 ± 1.23 | 1.10 ± 1.12 | <0.001 |
| AFC | 8.74 ± 6.15 | 6.73 ± 3.88 | 5.84 ± 3.28 | <0.001 |
| Total FSH doses (IU/L) | 3,187 ± 1,312 | 3,559 ± 1,225 | 3,197 ± 1,028 | <0.001 |
| Total LH dose (IU/L) | 0 | 0 | 1,401 ± 556 | <0.001 |
| FSH dose/oocytes ratio | 536 ± 303 | 644 ± 319 | 583 ± 249 | <0.001 |
| Oocytes retrieved | 6.56 ± 1.67 | 6.04 ± 1.62 | 5.92 ± 1.59 | <0.001 |
| MII oocytes | 4.90 ± 1.85 | 4.51 ± 1.69 | 4.47 ± 1.63 | <0.001 |
| MII oocytes/oocytes retrieved | 0.75 ± 0.21 | 0.75 ± 0.22 | 0.76 ± 0.21 | 0.314 |
| Injected oocytes | 4.77 ± 1.86 | 4.46 ± 1.71 | 4.37 ± 1.65 | <0.001 |
| Frozen oocytes | 0.05 ± 0.50 | 0.04 ± 0.40 | 0.05 ± 0.47 | 0.844 |
| Fertilized oocytes | 3.42 ± 1.83 | 3.22 ± 1.63 | 3.04 ± 1.65 | <0.001 |
| Cumulative embryos | 2.36 ± 1.12 | 2.35 ± 1.02 | 2.29 ± 1.06 | 0.316 |
| Transferred embryos | 1.99 ± 0.89 | 2.09 ± 0.87 | 2.07 ± 0.95 | 0.017 |
| Frozen embryos | 0.38 ± 0.83 | 0.27 ± 0.67 | 0.22 ± 0.60 | 0.072 |
| Implantation rate | 13.89 ± 27.69 | 12.97 ± 26.70 | 10.86 ± 24.33 | 0.060 |
| Biochemical pregnancies n (%) | 598 (22.0%) | 109 (21.2%) | 110 (18.5%) | 0.170 |
| Deliveries n (%) | 437 (16.1%) | 79 (15.4%) | 81 (13.7%) | 0.981 |
| Miscarriage n (%)* | 150 (5.5%) | 27 (5.2%) | 27 (4.5%) | 0.962 |
| Miscarriage n (%)** | 150 (25.1%) | 27 (24.8%) | 27 (24.5%) | |
| Ectopic pregnancies n (%)* | 10 (0.4%) | 3 (0.6%) | 2 (0.3%) | 0.941 |
| Ectopic pregnancies n (%)** | 10 (1.7%) | 3 (2.7%) | 2 (1.8%) |
Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation or number (percentage).
% Considering the total number of cycles.
% Considering the number of clinical pregnancies.
Bold values, represent statistical significant p-values.