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. 2019 Apr 11;8(4):496. doi: 10.3390/jcm8040496

Table 3.

Baseline measures of cardiorespiratory coupling and baroreflex control evaluated by transfer function analysis.

Rest_tVNS off (n = 13) Rest_tVNS on (n = 13) P
RESP-RRi
K2HF (%) 93 (88–98) 95 (90–98) 0.55
SAP-RRi
GainLF (ms/mmHg) 12 (9–27) 15 (10–26) 0.37
GainHF (ms/mmHg) 17 (11–36) 18 (14–36) 0.99
K2LF (%) 75 (65–84) 73 (59–85) 0.72
K2HF (%) 96 (89–97) 95 (87–98) 0.51

Median (25th–75th). tVNS = transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation; RESP = respiration; RRi = R–R interval; SAP = systolic arterial pressure; K2 = coherence; LF = low frequency band; HF = high frequency band.