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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 15.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetologia. 2018 Aug 30;62(1):33–40. doi: 10.1007/s00125-018-4722-z

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of participants aged less than 21 years according to trial and treatment group

Trial TN-02 TN-05 TN-08 TN-09 TN-14 ITN-27 ITN-28 ITN-45
Registration number NCT00100178 NCT00279305 NCT00529399 NCT00505375 NCT00947427 NCT00129259 NCT00515099 NCT00965458
Treatment(s) Mycophenolate and daclizumab Rituxumab GAD s.c. immunisation Abatacept Cankinumab Teplizumab Anti-thymocyte globulin Alefacept
Main Trial Outcome No preservation of CPAVE Preserved CPAVE at 12 months No preservation of CPAVE Preserved CPAVE at 12 months No preservation of CPAVE Preserved CPAVE at 12 months No preservation of CPAVE No preservation of CPAVE
N 75 58 105 95 66 73 38 29
Percent males 60 64 52 57 53 59 63 59
Percent Hispanic or Latino 4 5 8 6 6 3 6 4
Age (years) 13.5±3.0 13.8±2.7 12.7±4.3 12.6±3.7 11.8±3.6 12.1±2.7 15.9±2.5 16.1±2.1
Body mass index (kg/m2) 20.6±3.4 21.4±4.2 20.0±3.5 20.5±4.4 20.3±5.0 19.5±4.0 22.4±2.9 22.5±5.7
Diabetes duration (days) 54±21 63±22 63±18 60±18 49±21 49±7 50±20 51±23
HbA1c (mmol/mol) 61±15 56±12 49±11 48±9 53±12 58±12 51±12 55±16
HbA1c (percentage units) 7.7±1.4 7.3±1.1 6.6±1.0 6.5±0.8 7.0±1.1 7.5±1.1 6.8±1.1 7.2±1.5
Insulin dose (U/kg) 0.27±0.26 0.42±0.21 0.40±0.24 0.40±0.26 0.38±0.25 0.42±0.27 0.41±0.26 0.38±0.19
CPAVE (nmol/L) 0.68±0.29 0.75±0.39 0.71±0.30 0.75±0.40 0.64±0.33 0.70±0.31 0.98±0.45 0.83±0.41

Continuous data are mean±SD