Table 2.

Failure modes of all the groups in percentage

Code	Failure mode	Groups
		1 (5.25% NaOCl)	2 (6.5% PA)	3 (25% BS)
A	Adhesive failure at dentin-sealer interface	48.48% (16)	-	-
B	Adhesive failure at sealer-GP interface	12.12% (4)	3.03% (1)	6.06% (2)
C	Combination adhesive failure showing features of both A and B	6.06% (2)	6.06% (2)	3.03% (1)
D	Cohesive failure involving the sealer	9.09% (3)	24.24% (8)	33.33% (11)
E	Mixed failure involving combinations of A, B, and D	24.24% (8)	66.66% (22)	57.57% (19)

NaOCl: Sodium hypochlorite, PA: Proanthocyanidin, BS: Bamboo salt, PBS: Push-out bond strength, GP: Gutta-percha