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. 2019 May 9;13:153. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2019.00153

Table 1.

Information concerning the models compared on the basis of their fit to the choices of 29 participants.

Model Basic model Forgetting Default value Free parameters # –LL AIC
SARSA (λ) TD Model-free αL, β, π, ρ, λ 5 4,661 9,612
P Parallel αL, β, π, ρ, w, λ 6 3,435 7,219
P-F0 Parallel o Fixed (μ = 0) αL, β, π, ρ, w, λ, αF 7 3,284 6,974
P-F05 Parallel o Fixed (μ = 0.5) αL, β, π, ρ, w, λ, αF 7 3,048 6,503
P-FD Parallel o o αL, β, π, ρ, w, λ, αF, μ 8 3,024 6,511
LA Learning-rate adjustment αL, β, π, ρ, w 5 3,447 7,184
LA-F0 Learning-rate adjustment o Fixed (μ = 0) αL, β, π, ρ, w, αF 6 3,292 6,931
LA-F05 Learning-rate adjustment o Fixed (μ = 0.5) αL, β, π, ρ, w, αF 6 3,055 6,457
LA-FD Learning-rate adjustment o o αL, β, π, ρ, w, αF, μ 7 3,032 6,469

This list provides information for the free parameters, negative log likelihood (–LL) and Akaike information criterion (AIC) summed over all participants (n = 29) for each model. The models differ regarding the basic model with parallel (P) or parsimonious learning-rate adjustment (LA). The models also differ regarding their forgetting-process assumptions: no forgetting, forgetting with a fixed default value (F0 or F05), or forgetting with a free default value parameter (FD).