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. 2019 Apr 16;11(4):861. doi: 10.3390/nu11040861

Table 2.

Ad libitum energy intake, gut hormone and composite appetite score measures following a seven-day supplementation with inulin-FP or IPE-FP compared to control-FP.

Unit Value Control-FP 2 Inulin-FP 3 IPE-FP 4 P 5
Energy intake kcal 830.8 [643.7, 1158.3] 878.5 [415.4, 1112] 699.2 [398.6, 1053.3] 0.012
PYY pmol/L 0 min 47.30 [29.35, 57.69] 44.29 [28.29, 54.91] 46.16 [29.85, 61.50] 0.41
AUC0-420 53.41 [43.6, 70.31] 58.51 [42.88, 70.80] 54.86 [44.91, 68.16] 0.95
GLP-1 pmol/L 0 min 20.98 [14.72, 28.04] 18.63 [16.33, 22.50] 20.08 [13.34, 24.78] 0.26
AUC0-420 22.73 [18.55, 26.34] 22.88 [17.60, 24.94] 21.77 [17.67, 26.18] 0.10
CAS 1 mm 0 min 50.0 [40.0, 70.5] 58.0 [41.5, 79.0] 50.0 [37.0, 76.5] 0.86
AUC0-420 25.7 [11.8, 43.5] 23.3 [10.2, 45.0] 34.9 [15.8, 41.3] 0.28

Data are presented as median [IQR]. Data represent n = 21, except for 1 where n = 19. 2 Control data were collected on the control study visit where participants consumed unsupplemented food products. 3 Inulin-FP and 4 IPE-FP data were collected on the post-supplementation visits. 5 Data compared using a Friedman test with significant differences highlighted in bold. Abbreviations: AUC, area under the curve; CAS, composite appetite score; IPE, inulin-propionate ester; FP, food products.