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. 2019 Apr 23;11(4):904. doi: 10.3390/nu11040904

Table 3.

Results of the logistic generalized estimating equation (GEE) examining food insecurity at the end of the semester by sociodemographics and meal plan (n = 534 participants, 794 data points).

Variable OR 95% CI p. Value
Meal plan
Unlimited (ref)
8 meals/week 2.2 (1.2, 4.1) 0.016
180 meals/semester A 1.6 (0.8, 3.0) 0.176
14 meals/week 1.4 (0.8, 2.7) 0.247
Food security at start of semester
Food secure (ref)
Food insecure 8.8 (6.0, 12.8) <0.001
Sex
Female (ref)
Male 0.9 (0.6, 1.3) 0.472
Race/ethnicity
White (ref)
Black 1.7 (0.9, 3.1) 0.085
Hispanic 1.0 (0.6, 1.7) 0.881
Other race/ethnicity 0.6 (0.4, 1.0) 0.052
Pell Grant recipient 1.0 (0.6, 1.5) 0.932
First-generation college student 0.8 (0.6, 1.2) 0.373
Campus
A (ref)
B 0.7 (0.5, 1.0) 0.049
Spring 2016 semester 0.6 (0.4, 0.9) 0.012
Week of semester 1.2 (1.0, 1.4) 0.026

A 180 meals/semester equates to approximately 11 meals per week with consistent use. Bold indicates statistical significance (p < 0.05).