TABLE 5.
Demographics Stratified by EA and PCA in Patients Undergoing PD and DP From 2013–2016 UCLA Database
| PD (n = 210) | DP (n = 4 2) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EA (n = 167) | PCA (n = 43) | P | EA (n = 24) | PCA (n = 18) | P | ||
| Pneumonia, n (%) | 5 (3.0) | 1 (2.3) | 1.000 | 0 | 1 (5.6) | 0.429 | |
| PE/DVT, n (%) | 5 (3.0) | 3 (7.0) | 0.441 | 1 (4.2) | 0 | 1.000 | |
| Urinary tract infection, n (%) | 11 (6.6) | 3 (7.0) | 1.000 | 0 | 2 (11.1) | 0.178 | |
| Pancreatic fistula, n (%) | 35 (21.0) | 11 (25.6) | 0.513 | 7 (29.2) | 3 (16.7) | 0.565 | |
| Delayed gastric emptying, n (%) | 19 (11.4) | 8 (18.6) | 0.207 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Wound infection, n (%) | |||||||
| Superficial incisional SSI | 22 (13.2) | 6 (14.0) | 0.893 | 3 (12.5) | 1 (5.6) | 0.820 | |
| Deep incisional SSI | 6 (3.6) | 1 (2.3) | 1.000 | 1 (4.2) | 0 | 1.000 | |
| Length of stay, median (IQR), d | 9 (7–12) | 9 (7–13) | 0.648 | 6 (5–8) | 6 (5–9) | 0.990 | |
PCA, intravenous patient-controlled analgesia; PD, pancreaticoduodenectomy; DP, distal pancreatectomy.