Table 4. Associations between patient characteristics at baseline and HIV-Associated Dementia (HAD).

Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses of predictors of HAD among HIV+ participants at their baseline visit.

	UNIVARIATE ANALYSES		MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS
	OR (95% CI)	p	OR (95% CI)	p
Age (years)	1.03 (1.00, 1.06)	0.049	1.04 (1.00, 1.07)	0.04
Female Sex	1.45 (0.84, 2.52)	0.19	1.66 (0.87, 3.17)	0.12
Education (years)	0.97 (0.90, 1.06)	0.55	---	---
Alcohol use in the past month	0.52 (0.29, 0.92)	0.02	0.61 (0.32, 1.16)	0.13
Depression (CES-D Score ≥ 16)	3.49 (1.97, 6.18)	< 0.001	2.77 (1.52, 5.06)	0.001
CD4 Count < 200 cells/μL	1.89 (1.07, 3.33)	0.03	1.29 (0.62, 2.67)	0.49
Plasma HIV viral load >100,000 copies/mL	2.32 (1.33, 4.04)	0.003	2.26 (1.16, 4.42)	0.02
CSF HIV viral load > 100,000 copies/mL*	3.23 (1.00, 10.4)	0.049	---	---
Fasting glucose (mg/dL)	1.00 (0.98, 1.02)	0.79	---	---
AST (units/L)	1.01 (1.00, 1.02)	0.03	1.01 (1.00, 1.02)	0.11
ALT (units/L)	1.01 (1.00, 1.03)	0.1	1.00 (0.99, 1.02)	0.59
History of syphilis (TPHA positive)	0.58 (0.22, 1.5)	0.26	---	---

^*CSF HIV viral load not included in the multivariate analysis due to small sample size.