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. 2019 May 16;9:7499. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-42632-w

Table 4.

Output from the four generalised linear models (all of which include a fixed set of covariates plus combinations of HV metrics).

Fixed Model 1 (DIC = 936) Model 2 (DIC = 1,011) Model 3 (DIC = 924) Model 4 (DIC = 933)
OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p OR p
Intercept 0.81
(0.06, 11.6)
* 0.03
(0.00, 0.29)
** 0.87
(0.06, 12.3)
1.02
(0.10, 10.6)
*
Time between Visits (year) 2.61
(1.85, 3.67)
*** 2.09
(1.61, 2.72)
*** 2.58
(1.82, 3.65)
*** 2.47
(1.77, 3.43)
***
Age at previous visit 0.96
(0.93, 0.99)
1.01
(0.98, 1.04)
0.95
(0.92, 0.99)
** 0.95
(0.93, 0.98)
**
Gender (ref = male) Female 0.85
(0.56, 1.30)
0.95
(0.67, 1.36)
0.83
(0.54, 1.30)
0.84
(0.55, 1.28)
Education (year) (ref: ≤12) >12 1.09
(0.62, 1.91)
1.09
(0.69, 1.73)
1.08
(0.61, 1.93)
1.10
(0.63, 1.92)
APOE genotype (ref = −/−) +/− 1.75
(1.1, 2.79)
* 1.83
(1.26, 2.66)
** 1.69
(1.03, 2.77)
* 1.65
(1.05, 2.61)
*
+/+ 1.80
(0.91, 3.56)
2.15
(1.25, 3.71)
** 1.67
(0.83, 3.35)
1.65
(0.87, 3.13)
Diagnosis at previous visit MCI 0.96
(0.56, 1.68)
1.95
(1.25, 3.04)
** 0.90
(0.5, 1.61)
0.90
(0.52, 1.56)
HVres at previous visit (cm3) 0.36
(0.27, 0.49)
*** 0.34
(0.25, 0.46)
*** 0.36
(0.26, 0.49)
***
HVrate since last visit (cm3/year) 0.54
(0.37, 0.8)
** 0.53
(0.34, 0.83)
** 0.48
(0.24, 0.95)
*
HVres: HVrate interaction 0.92
(0.60, 1.42)
Random Variance Variance Variance Variance
ID (Intercept) 0.845 <0.001 1.051 0.702

Model 1: Base +  HVres; Model 2: Base + HVrate; Model 3: Base + HVres + HVrate; Model 4: Base + HVres *HVrate. Abbreviations: OR = Odds ratio; CI = Confidence interval; SD = Standard deviation; DIC = Deviance Information Criterion, *p ≤ 0.05; **p ≤ 0.01; ***p ≤  0.001; blank = not significant.