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. 2019 May 16;9:7492. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-43981-2

Table 2.

Semen parameters and sDF in the recruited subjects for DGC, SW-G and SW-P selection.

Variable DGC (n = 20) SW-G (n = 20) SW-P (n = 20)
Total sDF before selection (%) 41.5 ± 24.9 41.5 ± 19.5 41.5 ± 12.1
Total sDF after selection (%) 47.4 ± 33.4 27.0 ± 23.4 31.4 ± 21.0
P-valuea 0.522 0.001 0.080
Viable sDF before selection (%) 26.1 ± 24.5 24.8 ± 20.4 20.5 ± 13.0
Viable sDF after selection (%) 39.8 ± 33.9 23.6 ± 22.0 21.7 ± 21.4
P-valuea 0.167 0.707 p = 0.825

Data are mean ± SD. aBefore versus after selection; t-Test, paired data. DGC, Density Gradient Centrifugation. SW-G, swim up conducted with good quality semen samples. SW-P, swim up conducted with poor quality semen samples. sDF, sperm DNA fragmentation