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. 2019 Apr 24;14:100882. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2019.100882

Table 4.

Estimated coefficients of the fitted logistic regression model and the final model for potential risk factors for postherpetic neuralgia.

Model Variable Coefficient Standard error P-Value OR 95% CI for OR
Saturated model Age group:
 60–69 years vs 50–59 yearsa 0.336 0.6474 0.6041 1.399 0.393–4.976
 70–79 years vs 50–59 yearsa 0.777 0.6409 0.2253 2.175 0.619–7.640
 ≥80 years vs 50–59 yearsa 0.953 0.6420 0.1378 2.593 0.737–9.125
Gender Female vs Malea −0.165 0.4055 0.6835 0.848 0.383–1.876
HZ related complications:
 Yes vs Noa
−0.210 0.5319 0.6926 0.810 0.286–2.298
Current immunosuppressive therapy
 Yes vs Noa
0.590 0.7250 0.4155 1.805 0.436–7.474
Pre-existing medical condition
 Yes vs Noa
0.412 0.4063 0.3104 1.510 0.681–3.348
HZ severity at initial visit
 Moderate pain vs No or mild paina 0.747 1.0937 0.4947 2.110 0.247–18.000
 Severe pain vs No or mild paina 2.175 1.0512 0.0386 8.801 1.121–69.083
Timing of treatment with antiviral agentb ≥3 days vs <3 daysa 0.300 0.3934 0.4454 1.350 0.624–2.919
Final model HZ severity at initial visit
 Moderate pain vs No or mild paina 0.608 1.0849 0.5752 1.837 0.219–15.400
 Severe pain vs No or mild paina 1.986 1.0368 0.0555 7.283 0.955–55.567

HZ = herpes zoster; OR = odds ratio; 95% CI for OR = Wald 95% confidence interval; Note: Final model is by considering backward model building strategy with SLSTAY = 0.05 and saturated model is by not considering any model building strategy.

a

Reference category.

b

Difference between the date of rash onset and the date of first prescription of treatment of antivirals.