Table 2.

Overview of subscales across self-report measures of negative emotion regulation. Strategies are informally categorized as ‘adaptive’, ‘maladaptive’ or ‘uncategorized’ (describing more general emotion regulation behavior, rather than specific strategies). ERQ: Emotion Regulation Questionnaire; DERS: Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale; CERQ: Cognitive Emotion Regulations Questionnaire; FEEL-KJ: Fragebogen zur Ehrebung her Emotionsregulation bei Kindern und Jugenlichen.

ERQ	DERS	CERQ	FEEL-KJ
Adaptive Strategies
Reappraisal		Positive reappraisal	Revaluation
	Non-acceptance	Acceptance	Acceptance
		Putting in perspective
		Positive refocusing
		Refocus on planning
			Problem solving
			Cognitive problem solving
			Distraction
			Forgetting
			Humor enhancement
Maladaptive Strategies
Expressive suppression			Emotional control
		Self-blame	Self-devaluation
		Other-blame
		Rumination	Rumination
		Catastrophizing
			Giving-up
Uncategorized
	Goal-directed behavior
	Impulse control		Aggressive actions
	Emotional awareness
	Accessing regulation strategies
	Emotional clarity
			Withdrawal
			Social support
			Expression