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. 2019 Apr 11;9(4):37. doi: 10.3390/bs9040037

Table 1.

Motivational climate and physical activity level.

Motivational Climate PAQ-A Media S.D. F X 2
TC Low 3.89 0.640 5.004 0.007 *
Medium 3.98 0.631
High 4.14 0.587
CL Low 3.95 0.751 6.231 0.002 *
Medium 3.99 0.740
High 4.21 0.665
EI Low 3.82 0.625 5.146 0.006 *
Medium 3.92 0.649
High 4.08 0.587
IR Low 3.96 0.805 1.966 0.141
Medium 4.07 0.748
High 4.17 0.689
EC Low 2.12 0.755 5.811 0.003 *
Medium 2.04 0.730
High 2.27 0.809
PM Low 1.94 0.840 3.770 0.023 *
Medium 1.92 0.785
High 2.12 0.855
UR Low 2.17 0.982 3.700 0.025 *
Medium 1.96 0.858
High 2.10 0.955
RM Low 2.51 0.822 8.220 0.000 *
Medium 2.49 0.920
High 2.83 0.019

TC: Task Climate; CL: Cooperative Learning; EI: Effort/Improvement; IR: Important Role; EC: Ego Climate; PM: Punishment for Mistakes; UR: Unequal recognition; RM: Rivalry between membership. p < 0.05 (*).