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. 2019 Apr 14;9(4):165. doi: 10.3390/ani9040165

Table 5.

Effect of different fostering methods on growth performance of squabs during brooding period.

Parameters Groups SEM F-Value p-Value
Parents-Reared Foster Pigeons-Reared Human-Reared
Initial body weight (g) 49.05 49.11 49.31 0.06 1.67 0.197
Final body weight (g) 469.55 a 277.35 c 302.70 b 11.12 7047.83 0.00
Body weight gain (g) 420.51 a 228.24 c 253.39 b 11.13 6715.51 0.00
Total feed intake (g) 1617.30 a 536.20 c 852.85 b 59.15 11838.63 0.00
Feed conversion ratio 3.85 a 2.35 c 3.37 b 0.08 1341.16 0.00
Relative growth rate 162.17 a 139.82 c 143.94 b 1.27 2628.48 0.00
Protein efficiency ratio 1.63 c 2.67 a 1.86 b 0.06 1132.34 0.00
Survival rate % 100.00 a 65.00 b 85.00 ab 5.54 4.06 0.029

a–c Means bearing different superscript letters within the same row are significantly different (p <0.05). SEM: Standard error of the means.