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. 2019 Apr 29;33(3):1251–1259. doi: 10.1111/jvim.15508

Table 6.

Stage 3—raw score interpretation for 18‐ and 7‐item Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) adapted for use with pets derived from veterinary clients recruited through a small animal general veterinary hospital and a large academic hospital with specialty services who reported ownership of a healthy dog or cat and provided responses to an online research protocol including the ZBI adapted for use with pets

Raw score interpretation based on SD from mean
Average Mild elevation Moderate elevation Severe elevation
<1 SD 1‐2 SD >2‐3 SD >3 SD
<84th percentile 85‐98th percentile 99‐99.9th percentile >99.9th percentile
Adapted ZBI: 18‐item raw score <17 18‐24 25‐31 >31
Adapted ZBI: 7‐item raw score <8 9‐11 12‐15 >15