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. 2019 Mar 28;6(10):1802190. doi: 10.1002/advs.201802190

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Bending of a delignified bulk wood sample in the morphing state results in a) a shear deformed, curved sample. The sample shows vertically aligned edges (red line) after bending. The red dotted line illustrates the orthogonal to the neutral axes that would be expected for perfectly bonded interfaces. b) Densification of a delignified veneer in a cast ceramic mold followed by drying results in a stiff material due to the locked cell corners. c) Wet delignified wood drapes onto the mold while partially delignified wood veneers wrinkle and rupture. d,e) Light‐microscope images of delignified and partially delignified veneers after densification in the mold demonstrate that complete removal of lignin is required to disengage mechanical interlocking of cell walls.