Table 2.

Sociodemographic variation in frequency of maltreatment, non-violent and violent offenses in adolescence

	Average maltreatment frequency		Average non-violent offense frequency in adolescence		Average violent offense frequency in adolescence
	Mean	Std. Dev.	Mean	Std. Dev.	Mean	Std. Dev.
Sex
Male	2.51	2.48	1.13***	1.93	0.97***	1.87
Female	2.78***	2.92	0.58	1.47	0.45	1.28
Race/ethnicity (white = referent)
Hispanic	2.88**	3.22	1.07*	2.33	1.13***	2.74
Black	2.64	3.10	0.65*	1.78	1.01***	2.28
Asian	3.31***	4.03	0.97	2.65	0.63	2.06
Native American	3.56***	3.18	1.26*	2.05	1.26***	2.11
Other	2.52	2.12	1.09	2.11	0.58	1.62
White	2.54	2.40	0.84	1.58	0.57	1.24
LGBQ
No	2.53	2.65	0.82	1.74	0.72	1.67
Yes	3.40***	2.93	1.10***	1.99	0.67	1.59

*p-value< 0.05; **p-value< 0.01; and ***p-value< 0.001 in post hoc testing