Table S1.
Characteristics of study population according to gender.
| Parameter | UW, median (lower; upper quartiles) | NW, median (lower; upper quartiles) | OW, median (lower; upper quartiles) | OB, median (lower; upper quartiles) | P-value (men) | P-value (women) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women | |||
| Body height (cm) | 1.73 (1.7; 1.74) | 1.63 (1.58; 1.65) | 1.72 (1.68; 1.75) | 1.61 (1.57; 1.65) | 1.71 (1.67; 1.75) | 1.62 (1.58; 1.65) | 1.76 (1.71; 1.79) | 1.62 (1.56; 1.67) | E, F | NS |
| Body weight (kg) | 49.97 (47.8; 51.6) | 44.73 (42.17; 47.1) | 59.9 (56.12; 63.85) | 53.05 (49.53; 56.4) | 73.35 (68.8; 79.1) | 66.05 (61.97; 71.2) | 93.75 (87.44; 105.82) | 81.07 (73.72; 88.1) | A-F | A-E |
| Waist circumference (cm) | 66 (63; 68) | 63 (61; 65) | 72 (69; 75) | 67 (65; 70) | 80 (77; 85) | 77 (74; 80) | 95 (91; 102.75) | 87 (83; 92) | A-F | A-F |
| Hip circumference (cm) | 86 (83; 89) | 86 (85; 89) | 92 (89; 95) | 92 (88; 94) | 99 (97; 102) | 99 (97; 101) | 110 (107; 113.75) | 107 (104; 110.25) | A-F | A-F |
| BMI (kg m−2) | 16.86 (16.49; 17.08) | 17.26 (16.46; 17.7) | 20.17 (19.28; 21.61) | 20.37 (19.37; 21.67) | 25.19 (24.36; 25.66) | 25.11 (24.59; 26.13) | 30.22 (28.54; 34) | 30.63 (28.89; 33.19) | A-F | A-F |
| BMI z-score | −1.17 (−1.25; −1.12) | −1.09 (−1.25; −1) | −0.49 (−0.67; −0.19) | −0.44 (−0.65; −0.18) | 0.55 (0.38; 0.65) | 0.53 (0.43; 0.75) | 1.59 (1.24; 2.37) | 1.68 (1.32; 2.2) | A-F | A-F |
| Body weight z-score | −0.83 (−0.97; −0.73) | −1.17 (−1.33; −1.02) | −0.2 (−0.44; 0.05) | −0.64 (−0.86; −0.42) | 0.66 (0.37; 1.03) | 0.2 (−0.07; 0.52) | 1.97 (1.56; 2.74) | 1.15 (0.69; 1.6) | A-F | A-E |
| Waist circumference z-score | −0.76 (−1.03; −0.57) | −1.03 (−1.22; −0.85) | −0.21 (−0.48; 0.07) | −0.67 (−0.85; −0.39) | 0.53 (0.25; 0.99) | 0.25 (−0.02; 0.53) | 1.91 (1.54; 2.62) | 1.17 (0.8; 1.63) | A-F | A-F |
| Hip circumference z-score | −1.04 (−1.38; −0.69) | −1.04 (−1.15; −0.69) | −0.34 (−0.69; 0) | −0.34 (−0.81; −0.11) | 0.46 (0.23; 0.81) | 0.46 (0.23; 0.69) | 1.73 (1.38; 2.16) | 1.38 (1.04; 1.76) | A-F | A-F |
| WHtR | 0.38 (0.37; 0.39) | 0.39 (0.37; 0.4) | 0.42 (0.4; 0.44) | 0.42 (0.4; 0.44) | 0.47 (0.44; 0.49) | 0.47 (0.46; 0.49) | 0.54 (0.52; 0.58) | 0.54 (0.51; 0.57) | A-F | A-F |
| WHR | 0.77 (0.73; 0.81) | 0.73 (0.69; 0.75) | 0.78 (0.76; 0.81) | 0.74 (0.72; 0.76) | 0.81 (0.79; 0.84) | 0.78 (0.75; 0.8) | 0.87 (0.84; 0.91) | 0.82 (0.78; 0.85) | B-F | B-F |
| BPS (mm Hg) | 119 (112; 124) | 108 (101; 114) | 121 (114; 128.5) | 110 (104; 117) | 128 (118; 135) | 120 (109; 125) | 138 (129.25; 147) | 124.5 (116.5; 130.25) | B-F | B-E |
| BPD (mmHg) | 69 (61; 72) | 65 (61; 72) | 65 (60; 69) | 65 (59; 70) | 67 (62; 73) | 68 (64; 75) | 70.5 (62.25; 76.75) | 67.5 (62; 76.25) | E | D, E |
| Pulse | 84 (75; 93) | 86 (76; 98) | 79 (70; 89.5) | 85 (77; 93) | 82 (71; 91) | 91 (82; 98) | 81 (75; 92.75) | 86 (77; 96.75) | NS | D |
| TP (g/L) | 78.5 (75.2; 82.7) | 79.1 (77.1; 82.8) | 79.4 (76.85; 82.55) | 80.1 (77; 82.6) | 79.8 (76.4; 84.3) | 79.2 (76.5; 82.8) | 80.35 (77.18; 83.28) | 78.2 (76.38; 82.33) | NS | NS |
| albumin, Alb (g/L) | 51.1 (49.9; 52.5) | 50.3 (48.9; 53) | 51.5 (50.05; 53.3) | 49.8 (48.3; 52.1) | 51.2 (49.4; 53.5) | 48.9 (47.4; 50.9) | 51.5 (49.13; 52.88) | 47.95 (46.18; 50.03) | NS | B, C, E |
| ALT (U/L) | 10 (8; 12) | 8 (6; 10) | 11 (9; 15) | 9 (7; 12) | 16 (12; 27) | 10 (7; 14) | 26 (20; 40.5) | 12 (10; 25) | B-F | B, C, E |
| AST (U/L) | 16 (15; 18) | 15 (13; 16) | 16 (14; 19) | 15 (13; 17) | 17 (16; 20) | 14 (12; 16) | 20 (16; 25) | 15 (12; 20) | C, E | NS |
| ALP (U/L) | 126 (102; 177) | 87 (72; 109) | 115 (94.5; 153) | 78 (66; 90) | 111 (95; 143) | 76 (69; 90) | 106.5 (86.75; 129) | 79.5 (72.5; 94) | C | NS |
| GGT (U/L) | 17 (14; 20) | 12 (10; 15) | 18 (15; 21) | 13 (11; 16) | 22 (18; 31) | 16 (13; 19) | 29 (23.25; 36) | 19 (14.75; 26.25) | B-F | B-F |
| BChE (U/L) | 7,258 (6,834; 8,399) | 7,397 (6,353; 8,480) | 7,957 (7,267; 8649.5) | 7,392 (6,782; 8,232) | 8,563 (7,616; 9,514) | 7,747 (7,185; 8,442) | 9325.5 (8,719; 10,341.5) | 8639.5 (7,554; 9,389) | B-F | C, E, F |
| PA1 (g/L) | 0.25 (0.23; 0.28) | 0.24 (0.2; 0.25) | 0.27 (0.24; 0.29) | 0.23 (0.2; 0.25) | 0.28 (0.25; 0.3) | 0.24 (0.21; 0.26) | 0.28 (0.26; 0.3) | 0.24 (0.21; 0.27) | B, C, E | NS |
| BilT (mmol/L) | 19.1 (12.5; 24.1) | 10.8 (8.4; 15.4) | 16 (12.95; 19.4) | 11.4 (8.8; 14.5) | 15.6 (11.3; 19.2) | 11.3 (8.3; 13.5) | 15.6 (11.28; 20.9) | 10.25 (7.8; 12.23) | NS | NS |
| CB (mmol/L) | 7.9 (5.4; 9.5) | 4.2 (3; 5.9) | 6.3 (5.2; 7.8) | 4.3 (3.2; 5.5) | 5.9 (4.8; 8.1) | 3.9 (3.1; 5.1) | 5.85 (4.43; 7.58) | 3.7 (3.1; 4.7) | NS | NS |
| UCB (mmol/L) | 10.8 (8.8; 15.5) | 7 (5.3; 9.9) | 9.6 (7.65; 11.75) | 7.1 (5.4; 9.2) | 8.8 (6.8; 11.8) | 7.1 (5.4; 9) | 9.4 (6.48; 12.88) | 6.4 (4.8; 7.6) | NS | NS |
| TBA (mmol/L) | 2.2 (1.5; 3.4) | 2.6 (2; 5) | 2.3 (1.35; 3.5) | 2.5 (1.5; 3.8) | 1.7 (1.1; 3) | 2 (1.1; 3.2) | 1.9 (1.25; 3.1) | 2 (1.38; 3.05) | NS | NS |
| FPG (mmol/L) | 4.16 (3.99; 4.47) | 4.27 (4.07; 4.49) | 4.16 (3.93; 4.45) | 4.29 (4.06; 4.63) | 4.13 (3.8; 4.38) | 4.3 (4.11; 4.64) | 4.23 (3.96; 4.63) | 4.36 (4.01; 4.59) | NS | NS |
| TG (mmol/L) | 0.79 (0.58; 1.04) | 0.77 (0.59; 0.93) | 0.66 (0.51; 0.95) | 0.73 (0.57; 1.01) | 0.7 (0.52; 0.95) | 0.79 (0.56; 1.01) | 1.01 (0.69; 1.42) | 0.97 (0.77; 1.39) | E, F | C, E, F |
| TC (mmol/L) | 3.71 (3.2; 4.1) | 3.88 (3.45; 4.3) | 3.61 (3.34; 4.09) | 3.91 (3.54; 4.34) | 3.7 (3.25; 4.15) | 4.06 (3.49; 4.58) | 4.08 (3.74; 4.57) | 4.21 (3.75; 4.67) | C, E, F | C, E |
| HDL-C (mmol/L) | 1.26 (1.17; 1.63) | 1.43 (1.3; 1.62) | 1.28 (1.13; 1.45) | 1.41 (1.23; 1.59) | 1.17 (1.01; 1.34) | 1.28 (1.17; 1.52) | 1.13 (0.98; 1.27) | 1.2 (1.07; 1.34) | B-E | C, E |
| LDL-C (mmol/L) | 1.84 (1.64; 2.25) | 2.07 (1.58; 2.45) | 1.94 (1.66; 2.27) | 2.1 (1.77; 2.45) | 2.07 (1.69; 2.39) | 2.33 (1.91; 2.78) | 2.47 (2.11; 2.76) | 2.46 (2.05; 2.82) | C, E, F | B, C, E |
| ApoA1 (g/L) | 1.32 (1.24; 1.42) | 1.43 (1.27; 1.55) | 1.28 (1.19; 1.41) | 1.35 (1.24; 1.48) | 1.22 (1.09; 1.33) | 1.29 (1.16; 1.42) | 1.24 (1.15; 1.34) | 1.28 (1.21; 1.34) | B, D | C, E |
| ApoB (g/L) | 0.56 (0.5; 0.67) | 0.62 (0.51; 0.69) | 0.59 (0.5; 0.69) | 0.62 (0.54; 0.7) | 0.62 (0.52; 0.71) | 0.7 (0.6; 0.8) | 0.74 (0.66; 0.83) | 0.74 (0.64; 0.86) | C, E, F | C-E |