Table 4.
Marination process |
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days 0 |
days 7 |
days 22 |
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Batch A | Batch B | Batch A | Batch B | Batch A | Batch B | |
pH | 6.10a ± 0.45 | 6.12a ± 0.38 | 3.81b ± 0.23 | 3.74b ± 0.31 | 3.61b ± 0.19 | 3.54b ± 0.21 |
aw | 0.994a ± 0.01 | 0.995a ± 0.02 | 0.856b ± 0.05 | 0.816c ± 0.06 | 0.848b ± 0.03 | 0.803c ± 0.04 |
Sodium chloride (%) | 3.72a ± 0.40 | 3.60a ± 0.41 | 4.86b ± 0.41 | 4.10b ± 0.38 | 6.10c ± 0.45 | 5.14d ± 0.31 |
Acetic acid (%) | 0.74a ± 0.05 | 0.69a ± 0.04 | 0.78a ± 0.07 | 0.75a ± 0.04 | 0.74a ± 0.07 | 0.70a ± 0.08 |
TBA (mg MA/Kg) | 1.60a ± 0.22 | 1.62a ± 0.02 | 8.10b ± 0.90 | 4.12c ± 0.51 | 10.42d ± 0.98 | 5.68e ± 0.35 |
TVB-N (mg/100g) | 10.20a ± 0.15 | 10.30a ± 0.18 | 11.80b ± 0.37 | 9.64c ± 0.21 | 15.81d ± 0.11 | 11.40b ± 0.19 |
TMA-N (mg/100g) | 1.10a ± 0.07 | 1.15a ± 0.08 | 3.30b ± 0.36 | 2.40c ± 0.29 | 4.54d ± 0.45 | 2.72c ± 0.31 |
Batch A (control): anchovy fillets and marinade solution.
Batch B: anchovy fillets, marinade solution and with the addition of OLE (10 mg/mL).
a-e values in the same column labelled with different letters are significantly different (p < 0.05).