Table 3.
Previous genetic and genomic studies of wild and domestic E. ventricosum in Ethiopia
| Marker | Aims | No. of markers | No. of genotypes | Origin | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AFLP | Genetic diversity and identity of cultivated enset clones | 180 loci | 146 domesticated clones | Domesticated | Negash et al. (2002) |
| RAPD | Genetic diversity among Ethiopian enset clones | 97 loci | 111 domesticated clones | Domesticated | Birmeta et al. (2002) |
| RAPD | Comparison of wild and cultivated gene pools in Ethiopia | 72 loci | 5 wild populations (48 plants), 9 domesticated clones | Wild and domesticated | Birmeta et al. (2004) |
| ISSR | Genetic diversity of cultivated enset clones | 26 loci | 71 domesticated clones | Domesticated | Tobiaw and Bekele (2011) |
| SNP | Genome sequence | – | 1 domesticated clone | Domesticated | Harrison et al. (2014) |
| SSR | Cross-taxa transferability of markers, genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationship with Musa spp. | 34 markers | 6 wild and 64 domesticated clones | Wild and domesticated | Olango et al. (2015) |
| SNP | Genome assemblies, phylogenetics and SNP datasets | 20 000 | 17 domesticated clones | Domesticated | Yemataw et al. (2018) |
AFLP, amplified fragment length polymorphism; RAPD, random amplified polymorphic DNA; ISSR, inter simple sequence repeat; SNP, single nucleotide polymorphism.