Table 4. Association of oral health-related quality of life with other dependent variables.
Variables | Good OHRQoL, n (%) | Bad OHRQoL, n (%) | P value |
Sex | |||
Feminine | 260 (31.9) | 228 (28.0) | 0.0309* |
Masculine | 149 (18.3) | 178 (21.8) | |
Age range (years) | |||
11-13 | 255 (31.3) | 238 (29.2) | 0.2766 |
14-16 | 154 (18.9) | 168 (20.6) | |
Skin color | |||
White | 158 (19.6) | 175 (21.7) | 0.4064 |
Brown | 199 (24.7) | 186 (21.7) | |
Black | 52 (6.6) | 45 (5.7) | |
Previous orthodontic treatment | |||
Yes | 82 (10.1) | 108 (13.2) | 0.0270* |
No | 327 (40.1) | 298 (36.6) | |
Desire to correct teeth | |||
Yes | 390 (47.8) | 355 (43.6) | <.0001* |
No | 19 (2.3) | 51 (6.3) | |
Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) | |||
≤ 25 (no treatment necessary) | 246 (30.18) | 246 (30.18) | 0.9539 |
>25 (treatment necessary) | 163 (20.0) | 161 (19.75) | |
Victim of bullying | |||
Yes | 246 (30.2) | 147 (18.0) | <.0001* |
No | 163 (20.0) | 259 (31.8) | |
Frequency of suffering bullying | |||
One time | 73 (18.6) | 64 (16.3) | 0.0170* |
Several times | 103 (26.2) | 58 (14.8) | |
Almost everyday | 42 (10.7) | 15 (3.8) | |
Several times a day | 28 (7.1) | 10 (2.5) | |
Consequences of bullying | |||
No consequences | 110 (28.0) | 104 (26.5) | <.0001* |
Some bad consequences | 106 (27.0) | 34 (8.6) | |
Terrible consequences | 18 (4.6) | 4 (1.0) | |
Had to change school | 12 (3.0) | 5 (1.3) | |
Type of bullying suffered | |||
Emotional | 17 (4.4) | 19 (4.9) | 0.1289 |
Verbal | 110 (28.0) | 73 (18.5) | |
Physical | 33 (8.4) | 22 (5.6) | |
Racist | 35 (9.0) | 13 (3.3) | |
Sexual | 7 (2.0) | 4 (1.0) | |
More than one response | 43 (10.6) | 15 (3.9) | |
No response | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | |
Victim was already antagonist of bullying | |||
Yes | 75 (19.1) | 52 (13.2) | 0.3162 |
No | 171 (43.5) | 95 (24.2) |
*statistically significant.